HOME
EXPLORE
Malia Minoan Palace
Archaeological site in Malia, Iraklion
HomeHistory
Map
The Minoan Palace at Malia : Central court
The Minoan Palace and the archaeological site of Malia are located 3 km East of the town of Malia. From the architectural point of view the Palace of Malia, is the third- largest of the Minoan Palaces and is considered the most "provincial" of them. It covered an area of 7,500 sq.m. and according to tradition the third son of Zeus and Europa, Sarpedon, brother of the legendary king Minos, ruled here.
The Palace had two floors and its entrance is from the western paved Court, through a procession passage. It is a building with a central court, loggia, theatre, sanctuaries, Royal quarters, workshops and magazines. North of the western court is the hypostyle crypt, discovered recently, and protected from the weather conditions by a modern roof. The large underground room, whose ceiling was supported by columns, is considered as a council chamber for the political deliberations of the local lords, separated from the dwelling quarters and the official buildings. Its a forebear of the classical Greek Pritaneion, which had a similar function.

History
The site was inhabited in the Neolithic and early Minoan period (6000- 2000 BC), but very little trace remain. The first Palace was built in 1900 BC and destroyed in 1700 BC when a new Palace was built. Following the fate of the other palaces in Crete it was also destroyed in 1450 BC. and the present ruins are mainly those of the new palace.
The excavations at Malia were begun in 1915 by J. Chatzidakis and were continued by the French Archaeological School. The Palace, houses in the town and the cemetery at Chryssolakos have already been excavated. The finds are exhibited in the Museum of Herakleion, and some in the Museum of Aghios Nikolaos.
more on history
The most important monuments of the site are:
At the south west part of the central court is located a round table, with little cavities around the edge and a bigger at the center, standing on a base. This table is believed to be a kind of kernos of the classic Greece. In the cavities the Minoans put the seeds, offering to the god, so they wished to have a fruitful crop.
This explanation seems more probable as this custom still exists in Crete.

Kernos


At the east side of the central court, with a pillared portico, was the palace's eastern entrance near which there ware the rooms of the royal treasury. On the same side was a raw of Magazines, narrow cells leading off a communal corridor and occupied by pithoi (jars) standing on bases, with an arrangement for gathering liquids (channels and vases for oil and wine.)

The Magazines


About 500 m north of the palace was the necropolis, a royal burial enclosure, certainly belonging to the lords of Malia, surrounded on all four sides by leveled areas and perhaps by porticoes. Here was found the famous Bee pendant which is now on display at the Iraklion Museum. This pendant is in the shape of two bees, or wasps, storing away a drop of honey in a comb.

The Golden bee pendant
The famous gold jewel with the bees. Consists of two bees holding a piece of honeycomb between their lehs, a filigree `cage` containing a gold bead balanced on their heads and little dosks hanging down from their wing and sting. An exquisite example of Minoan goldwork, it combines hamering, filigree and granulation.
From the necropolis of Malia (1800 - 1700 B.C.) - Heraklion Museum.
The ancient cemetery is located at a place named Chryssolakkos a name that means the "pit of gold" because of the precious objects that the farmers used to find there.

Photos
Videos
Selected videos from Youtube® and other sources
Useful Information
Administrative Information
Official Unit:
23rd Ephorate of Prehistoric and Classical Antiquities
Τ.Κ. 70007, Malia (Prefecture of Iraklio)
Telephone: +30 2897 031597
Email: protocol@kgepka.culture.gr
Website: www.culture.gr
Tickets: Full: €4
Admission fees, holidays etc

At the entrance of the archaeological site, there is the little two-room museum. The museum has a few minor finds and photographs since the important finds from Malia are at the museum of Heraklion. The most interesting exhibit, in the museum, is a scale model, recreating the palace complex in its glory days.


The Palace scale model



In and around
Show All
Tourism facilities
Regional interest
Towns & Villages
Sightseeing
Beaches
Sissi%20town
Sissi town
Mirabello, Lassithi
at 2.8km (NE)
Malia%20Town
Malia Town
Pediada, North - East Iraklion
at 3km (W)
Selinari%20Monastery
Selinari Monastery
Mirabello, Lassithi
at 4.4km (E)
Selinari%20gorge
Selinari gorge
Selinari, Vrahassi
at 4.6km (E)
<
...
>





HomeHistory
Map

Contact Us
© 2024 interkriti.org